Thursday, October 1, 2009

Unites States of America Job Working Conditions, Wages, Hours and Holidays



The United States was founded on the principle that hard work well done is rewarded and honest. Because this work ethic, time is money and punctuality a virtue.

The culture and geographic location of an area determine how business is done. Traditionally, the East Coast is more conservative and formal, in terms of dress and manners, that the West Coast, but do not think an interview in California is less important than one in New York, only the climate and lifestyle are more relaxed, which is reflected in the pace and informality.

Hours and Holidays

You can work full time or part time. Normally, full time is 40 hours per week and part time may be up to 30 hours per week. The U.S. business hours is usually Monday through Friday from 9 am to 6 pm, with one hour lunch and two breaks of 15 minutes. However, a third of Americans work more than 40 hours a week, and the more you climb the career ladder, the more they will ask you to work.

If you're used to European holidays, American holidays will surprise you negatively. Most new employees have only one or two weeks of paid vacation each year, which is less than in any other industrialized country except Japan. If you keep working, you will increase one or two days holiday per year, so you can take 10 years to get to have 4 weeks annual leave. According to a UN study, the average American works 250 hours more than a British worker and 500 more than a German.

If you think the work is not the only thing in life, do not expect to understand your fellow Americans. The main goal of many Americans is to make money, and since time is money, it is best not to lose anything else other than getting rich.

Safe Work and Corporate Standards

In the U.S. there is no job security if the company decides that doesn't need you, you get fired with no problems. Your only insurance is your own potential and willingness to work, you can convince your boss that you stay and take another, or that allows you to find another job quickly.

Smoking is prohibited in the workplace, and almost everywhere except on the street and at home.

In an American work environment, diversity is very important (at least in theory), so really many jobs that say "We are a company that offers equal opportunities with competitive salaries in a professional work environment". This means that it is likely that you work with people of different cultures and environments.

Wages and Other Compensation

The salary is only part of the job offer but for the Americans, is the most important. In the U.S., the cost of living can be very high, especially in large cities, but also salaries are usually higher in them.

The average wage of workers ranging from $ 8 to $ 12 an hour for someone who starts. The minimum wage is about $ 7 an hour in most states.

Although the pay is very important, it is not everything. Another important factor is the remaining compensation that companies often give good employees, including bonuses, medical and dental, vision, life insurance, disability, pension plan, and compensation in case of accidental death or loss of some members. Consult it to your company on such compensation.

Wages and other compensation vary according to market conditions and work where you are located. Stay informed on market conditions and other factors that may affect your salary is a good idea. Analyze your personal situation before making a decision.

Work Insurance

In the United States workers are entitled to work in a safe environment. The labor insurance is insurance that pays the company and that provides cash and medical care if a worker becomes disabled by an accident at work. The laws of workers' compensation are designed to protect workers who have an accident while working.

Companies that have 4 or more employees (may vary by state) are legally required to provide insurance to workers compensation. If a worker has an accident, it will make a claim with the insurance company. The law generally indicates that the claim must be made within 30 days since the accident. In general, insurance and income replacement work includes medical and rehabilitation expenses. Normally you will paid 2 / 3 of your salary while you're out of work. Employers/Companies may also have to give a pension for life or a single large payment if you get permanent disability.

Continue:
United States of America Green Card and Work Visa - When and How to Apply?

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